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24 januari 2025

Work legislation changes in the Netherlands in 2025: What expats and employers need to know

Written by

Written by: Sophie

Strategic Business Consultant

In 2025, work legislation changes in the Netherlands are set to reshape employment conditions for both local and international professionals. These updates matter especially to expats aiming to build a career in the Netherlands and to foreign companies seeking to remain compliant when hiring regionally.

This article highlights major Netherlands employment law updates 2025, including revisions to the 30% ruling for expats, stricter worker misclassification enforcement, and new limitations on using the IND for external personnel.

We’ll also explore how an Employer of Record (EOR) can simplify these transitions—whether you’re a non-Dutch company hiring in the Netherlands or an expat relocating to begin a new role.

Key legislative changes in 2025

Below are the most notable Netherlands work legislation updates confirmed for 2025. While some aspects of Dutch law remain unchanged, the changes outlined here are poised to affect payroll strategies, visa arrangements, and day-to-day working life.

1. 30% ruling changes for expats

The 30% ruling is a highly regarded tax benefit for qualifying expats – and will undergo significant changes starting 1 January 2027. Although not taking immediate effect in 2025, the two-year lead-up means new hires and their employers should plan ahead.

  • Reduction to 27%: The current tax-free allowance of 30% will decrease to 27%, beginning 1 January 2027.
  • Applicability based on hire date: This reduced benefit applies only to employees hired on or after 1 January 2024, ensuring that those employed before this date continue at the 30% rate for the full five-year term.
  • Implications: Even a 3% drop can notably cut an expat’s after-tax income, potentially affecting housing, schooling, or general living costs in the Netherlands.

For details, visit: 30% ruling in the Netherlands

2. Worker misclassification update

In 2025, the Dutch government will intensify scrutiny on how businesses classify independent contractors. This is intended to ensure that individuals labeled as freelancers (zzp’ers) aren’t effectively employees lacking proper benefits and protections.

  • Focus areas: Officials will examine factors such as control, integration, and financial risk to determine genuine self-employment.
  • Heightened enforcement: Companies found misclassifying workers may face steep fines or back-pay obligations for social security contributions.
  • Expats and contractors: Self-employed expats must meet all conditions under Dutch employment law or risk reclassification.

Learn more about misclassification in the Netherlands.

3. Payroll company and IND restrictions

The Immigration and Naturalization Service (IND) oversees work permit and visa processes, but 2025 will bring new limits on using the IND for external staffing arrangements, including contractors or temporary roles.

  • Limited use of IND: The government aims to ensure individuals hired via the IND qualify as genuine employees, complete with proper employment contracts and social security contributions.
  • Focus on genuine employment: Companies must reassess if they’re using the IND to bypass standard employer obligations, lest they face legal repercussions.

Minimum wage

The Netherlands enforces a statutory national minimum wage, which the government typically updates twice a year—in January and July. This minimum wage applies to employees aged 21 and older, while younger workers earn a sliding percentage of the adult rate.

On 1 January 2025, the legal hourly minimum wage for full-time workers aged 21 and over will increase from €13.68 to €14.06. AOW and WW benefits will increase by the same percentage.

Indexation ensures that these rates adjust regularly to reflect cost-of-living changes, providing workers with a baseline standard of living.

Leave policies

By 2025, the Netherlands is expected to maintain its established framework of statutory paid leave, which typically offers full-time employees at least four weeks of vacation per year. Recent proposals suggest extending additional parental leave or more flexible arrangements to support working parents, reflecting ongoing trends toward a more family-friendly workplace.

Under current Dutch law, maternity leave lasts for a minimum of 16 weeks, and paternity/partner leave stands at five weeks of partially paid leave (on top of one fully paid week), although minor refinements could be introduced by 2025.

The Dutch government has also been exploring incentives for businesses that encourage staff to take their full entitlement, aiming to prevent burnout and promote healthier work-life balance. Employers must continue to align with collective labour agreements (CAOs) that may grant further leave benefits on top of the statutory minimum.

As discussions evolve around parental and caregiving leave, companies should stay alert for official announcements that might alter the exact duration or pay structure of leave entitlements.

Implications for employees and expats relocating to the Netherlands

 

30% ruling and tax impacts

For expats, the impending 30% ruling reduction from 30% to 27%—effective 1 January 2027—could significantly lower after-tax income if you’re hired on or after 1 January 2024.

Budgeting for this decrease is crucial, especially if you rely on the 30% ruling to offset higher living costs. Conversely, those hired before the 2024 deadline remain unaffected during their five-year term, highlighting the importance of your start date in maximizing tax benefits.

Contractor status and more

If you plan to work independently, stricter worker misclassification rules mean you must ensure your freelance or zzp setup genuinely meets Dutch self-employment criteria. Otherwise, authorities may reclassify you as an employee, affecting everything from visa extensions to social contributions.

If you’re hired via the IND process, expect closer scrutiny of your contract terms, ensuring they align with genuine employment relationships.

Implications for employers

For foreign companies looking to hire in the Netherlands, these legislative changes underscore the need to revamp HR strategies.

Incorporate the lowered 30% allowance for new hires starting in 2024, factoring it into compensation packages for international staff.

Evaluate existing contractor relationships to confirm they meet Dutch tests for self-employment or risk penalties. Reassess how you use the IND to staff projects, ensuring employees have proper contracts and benefits to avoid compliance issues.

Employer of Record (EOR) services as a solution

Staying ahead of work legislation changes in the Netherlands in 2025 can be challenging, particularly if you’re a foreign business lacking local expertise or an expat navigating complex regulations. An Employer of Record (EOR) offers practical support:

For companies

  • Payroll management: EORs handle new tax thresholds and integrate updated 30% ruling amounts into each pay cycle.
  • Legal compliance: By monitoring stricter misclassification rules and IND restrictions, EORs help you avoid fines.
  • Onboarding: From drafting compliant contracts to overseeing work permits, an EOR streamlines the hiring process.

For employees and expats relocating to the Netherlands

  • 30% ruling guidance: An EOR quickly determines your eligibility, manages paperwork and advises on changes like the 27% reduction.
  • Accurate tax and benefit administration: An EOR ensures your tax and social security contributions stay correct by overseeing payroll.
  • Focus on integration: With administrative tasks handled, you can explore local culture, build professional networks, and enjoy life in the Netherlands.

Looking ahead: preparing for 2025

The Netherlands work legislation changes in 2025 offer challenges and opportunities for businesses and expats. While the 30% ruling shift from 30% to 27% might seem small, it can meaningfully affect take-home pay, particularly for higher-earning expats. Meanwhile, tighter worker misclassification guidelines and new IND restrictions demand careful HR planning.

Whether you’re an individual examining Dutch tax benefits or a business aiming to hire in the Netherlands in full compliance, an Employer of Record can simplify your path. Get in touch, and we will help you adapt to upcoming changes proactively. You’ll be better positioned to work in the Netherlands’ evolving employment environment.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information, not legal advice. For specifics on Dutch employment law, consult official sources like the Belastingdienst, the Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment (SZW), or a qualified legal professional.

Written by

Written by:

Sophie | Strategic Business Consultant

As a strategic business consultant based in the Netherlands, she supports international businesses in successfully expanding their operations across the Dutch market. With her expertise in market entry strategies and business development, she helps companies navigate the unique challenges of establishing a foothold in the Netherlands. Her keen insight into local business practices and regulations makes her a trusted partner for HR managers and business development teams. Outside of work, she enjoys spending time with her family, exploring the Dutch countryside, or relaxing with a good book by the canals in Utrecht.

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